Action To Minimise Foreclosures
Monday, June 16th, 2008
It has been two years since the property bubble burst but foreclosures continue to be on the rise. Analysts expect the real estate market to rebound eventually but the end of the road still seems far away.
While foreclosures are affecting the economy everywhere, some states have had it particularly bad. States like California, Florida and Illinois together with Michigan, Nevada and Ohio have all been badly affected.
Says Marietta Rodriguez of Neighborworks America, “We anticipate that by this time next year, whole neighborhoods and whole communities will be greatly impacted by vacant property issues.” Created by Congress in the 1970s, Neighborworks America helps increase home ownership.
Research agency, RealtyTrac claims that foreclosures have increased 65 percent since last year. It puts the number of foreclosures in April 2008 as a record 243,353.
According to the Federal Reserve, 2007 saw about 1.5 million foreclosures being initiated. This is 53 percent more than the previous year’s figures.
Several weeks earlier, Randall Kroszner, Federal Governor emphasized that this high rate of foreclosures is viewed by the Federal Reserve as “an urgent problem”. He felt that banks could help improve the situation by working out arrangements with the defaulters that would help avoid foreclosure. Only in extreme cases should they contemplate repossessing the property.
Neighborworks America too has undertaken steps to help distraught homeowners. With the help of the central bank it is identifying communities which have been hit the worst. Neighborworks has a network of over 230 community based groups and this helps greatly in this task. The services of trained mortgage counsellors are then deployed in these areas.
Neighborworks has also initiated a special foreclosure program last year to help keep home repossessions at a minimum.
Individual cities too have started taking action to minimise losses in their area. Baltimore and Cleveland have accused several banks and lenders of promoting high interest loans to buyers who are not aware of the pitfalls these may present. They have started legal proceedings against more than a dozen of these banks and lenders.
The city of Boston on the other hand is buying up vacant homes to prevent them from deteriorating.
Rodriguez warns that the situation is “further complicated because it’s not just one holder of the mortgage.” She explains the loans can often be complicated because the bank has traded mortgage portfolios internationally and the buyer’s portfolio may have been sold to a foreign bank.
Rodriguez, however, has hope for the future as she feels that in recent times, banks have become less rigid and are willing to modify loans.
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